3. God was pleased to give to the people of Israel, as a church under age, ceremonial laws, containing several typical ordinances, partly of worship, prefiguring Christ, His graces, actions, sufferings, and benefits; and partly holding forth divers instructions of moral duties. All which ceremonial laws are now abrogated under the New Testament.
(Col 2.14,16-17 / Dn
9.27 / Eph 2.15-16 / Mk 7.18-19 / Gal 2.4)
5.
The moral law doth forever bind all, justified persons as well as others, to
the obedience thereof; and that not only in regard of the matter contained in
it, but also in respect of the authority of God the Creator who gave it.
Neither doth Christ in the gospel any way dissolve, but much strengthen, this
obligation. (Ecc.12.13 / Rom
13.8-10 / Eph 6.2 / 1st John 2.3-4,7-8 / Rom 3.31, 6.15 / James 2.8,
10-11 / Mt 5.17-19)
6.
Although true believers be not under the law as a covenant of works, to be
thereby justified or condemned; yet is it of great use to them, as well as to
others; in that, as a rule of life, informing them of the will of God and their
duty, it directs and binds them to walk accordingly; discovering also the
sinful pollutions of their nature, hearts, and lives; so as, examining
themselves thereby, they may come to further conviction of, humiliation for,
and hatred against sin; together with a clearer sight of the need they have of
Christ, and the perfection of His obedience.
It
is likewise of use to the regenerate, to restrain their corruptions, in that it
forbids sin, and the threatenings of it serve to show what even their sins
deserve, and what afflictions in this life they may expect for them, although
freed from the curse thereof threatened in the law.
The promises of it, in like manner, show them God’s approbation of obedience, and what blessings they may expect upon the performance thereof; although not as due to them by the law as a covenant of works: so as a man’s doing good, and refraining from evil, because the law encourageth to the one, and deterreth from the other, is no evidence of his being under the law, and not under grace.
(Rom 6.14 / Gal
2.16, 3.13, 4.4-5, 5.14,16,18-23 / Acts 13.39 Rom 7.12,22,25 / Ps 119.4-6 / 1st
Cor 7.19)
7. Neither are the forementioned uses of the law contrary to the grace of the gospel, but do sweetly comply with it: the Spirit of Christ subduing and enabling the will of man to do that freely and cheerfully, which the will of God, revealed in the law, requireth to be done. (Titus 2.14)
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